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Anne Shirley's decision to attend Redmond College

Anne of Avonlea

Anne Shirley’s decision to attend Redmond College becomes possible through a practical act of mutual care: Marilla Cuthbert offers Rachel Lynde a home at Green Gables, freeing Anne to continue her education without leaving Marilla alone with the twins. The choice is both a forward turn toward Anne’s ambitions and a painful departure from the teaching, relationships, and everyday duties she has made dear in Avonlea.

The choice becomes possible

The question begins unexpectedly when Marilla asks Anne how she would feel about going to college in the fall, alongside Gilbert Blythe. Anne is astonished. She wants to go, but regards it as impossible—not because she has lost interest in education, but because she cannot imagine leaving Marilla and the twins. Marilla’s eyes are better, yet Anne believes the children still need too much attention for her to go away.

Marilla answers that she has long thought Anne ought to continue her education and has never felt at ease with the idea that Anne might give it up on her account. The financial obstacle, too, is less absolute than Anne supposes: Anne’s savings can cover one year at Redmond College, money brought in by the stock can fund another, and scholarships might provide further help. Marilla is not offering a vague encouragement; she has considered how Anne could pay for at least two years.

The remaining obstacle is care at home. Marilla explains that she has spoken with Rachel, whose circumstances have become precarious. Rachel and her family mortgaged their farm eight years earlier to help their youngest son make a start in the West. Since then, they have managed little beyond the interest, and Thomas Lynde’s illness has added to their expenses. The farm must be sold, and Rachel expects that little will remain after the bills are paid. Going to live with Eliza would mean leaving Avonlea, a prospect Rachel finds heartbreaking: at her age, she fears it will be difficult to make new friends and interests elsewhere.

A home arranged around independence

Marilla has already imagined a solution, but pauses to discuss it with Anne before asking Rachel. If Rachel comes to Green Gables, Anne can go to college; Rachel will keep Marilla company and help with the twins. The proposal makes the household’s needs and Anne’s future part of the same arrangement, rather than treating her education as a choice that must be purchased by abandoning those who depend on her.

Marilla also thinks concretely about how two women who are both accustomed to their own ways might live together. She proposes that Rachel have the north gable as a bedroom and use the spare room as a kitchen, with her own stove and whatever furniture she wishes to keep. The separate kitchen is more than a matter of convenience: Marilla believes it will prevent them from getting in each other’s way and allow Rachel to remain comfortable and independent. Rachel will have support from her children; Marilla is offering house room, not asking Rachel to surrender her own arrangements.

Anne promptly supports the invitation. She would be sorry to see Rachel leave Avonlea, too, and agrees that Marilla should ask her. Marilla confirms that Rachel’s presence would mean company for her and help with the twins, leaving no reason Anne should not go. The decision rests on an exchange of care: Rachel can help sustain the household, while Marilla’s offer gives Rachel a home and Anne the freedom to pursue college.

The cost of turning toward the future

That night, Anne meditates at her window on what the opportunity requires. College appears around the bend in the road, bringing hopes and visions, but the turn also means leaving behind the simple duties and interests that have shaped the previous two years. Anne has invested herself in them so fully that she has transformed ordinary responsibilities into sources of delight. She will have to give up her school, where she loves every pupil, even the stupid and naughty ones.

The prospect of leaving Paul Irving makes the decision less straightforward. Thinking of him, Anne wonders whether Redmond College is as compelling as its name suggests. Her hesitation does not undo her ambition; it reveals what the ambition now asks her to relinquish. She thinks of the attachments formed during her years at home as little roots that will hurt when she is pulled up, yet concludes that going is best and that her ambitions should be taken out and dusted. The movement toward college is therefore neither a rejection of Avonlea nor an effortless escape from it. Anne chooses the new possibility while recognizing the emotional weight of what she will leave.

Resignation and the new household

Anne sends in her resignation the next day. After a heart-to-heart conversation with Marilla, Rachel gratefully accepts the offer of a home at Green Gables. She does not move immediately: the farm is not to be sold until the fall, and there are arrangements to make, so she elects to remain in her own house for the summer. The sequence gives the decision practical consequences at once while leaving the household change to unfold on the farm’s timetable.

Rachel privately acknowledges that she never expected to live so far off the road as Green Gables, but it no longer seems as far removed from the world as it once did. Anne has company there, and the twins make the place lively. More decisively, Rachel would rather live at the bottom of a well than leave Avonlea. Her acceptance is not merely a response to financial need: it preserves her place in the community she cannot bear to abandon.

The news displaces the expected arrival of Mrs. Harrison as the subject of local gossip. Some residents predict that Marilla and Rachel will not get along because both are too fond of their own way. The predictions do not trouble either woman; they have reached a clear understanding of their respective duties and rights and intend to keep to it. Rachel states that neither will meddle with the other and offers to do what she can for the twins, while declining responsibility for answering Davy’s questions. Marilla dryly observes that Anne’s answers have sometimes been as queer as the questions, but says the children’s curiosity cannot be allowed to sacrifice Anne’s future. The practical agreement, rather than the neighbors’ forecast of conflict, governs the arrangement.

Significance of the decision

The event links Anne’s education to the continuing life of Green Gables. Marilla does not simply tell Anne to pursue her ambitions; she changes the household so that Anne’s departure becomes bearable and Rachel’s displacement is answered with a home. Rachel, in turn, accepts a place that offers both shelter and a way to remain in Avonlea, while promising help with the children within limits she has clearly stated.

For Anne, the decision marks a threshold precisely because it is made amid attachments, not in their absence. Her resignation follows quickly, but the preceding meditation insists on the loss embedded in progress: she loves her pupils, values her responsibilities, and anticipates the pain of leaving the roots she has put down. The bend in the road opens toward Redmond College, while the arrangements at Green Gables show that choosing a future need not mean severing every bond with home.